Acupuncture is a method of treatment which involves the insertion of needles into various parts pf the body in order to help a variety of conditions, using the concept of energy pathways.
With modern "dry needling" the osteopath seeks to treat problems associated with the musculo-skeletal system based upon a knowledge of anatomy and physiology, rather than the acupuncture points and meridians used in traditional Chinese medicine.

How does it work?

Acupuncture needles can be used in several ways. It is known that many painful symptoms are caused by the development of trigger points within the muscles and connective tissues of the body.
These can develop as a result of imbalances in the optimum functioning of the spine and other joints, as a result of direct injury or overuse. These trigger points are capable of becoming a source of both local and referred pain. Following the identification of these points, needling techniques are capable of "deactivating" them and thus reducing the pain associated with them.

Occasionally, as a result of injuries, and particularly spinal injuries, severe muscle spasm can develop. Not only can this cause additional pain in itself, but it can also prevent the body from returning to its normal healthy state. Dry needling may release this spasm so allowing the body to return more quickly to normal and allow further treatment to be given

Sometimes pain arises as a result of long term irritation and strain. With "tennis elbow" for example, there is chronic irritation at the attachment of tendons to the bone. Inflammation and pain develops with the result that the muscles tighten and shorten. This causes further strain and a self-perpetuating cycle ensues. In this case - needling of the affected tissues can stimulate local healing processes as well aseasing the pain by releasing the trigger points.

There are neurological mechanisms that can be activated to reduce the sensation of pain. This occurs through complex feedback loops throughout the nervous system. Some of these "neurological reflexes" actually alter and reduce the experience of pain and others stimulate the body to reduce endorphins (which are the bodies own naturally ocurring pain relievers).

What can it be used to treat?

Many conditions can be helped with the use of modern dry needling. These include muscle spasms, spinal pain, joint pain, repetative strain injuries and overuse injuries.

Osteopathy and modern acupuncture

Osteopathic teaching in the UK does not include training in the use of needles so this is done at Post Graduate level.
Most of those Osteopaths who are trained in the use of needles use them as an adjunct to their more usual physical treatments. They will not use them in all cases and, when they do, it will usually be in combination with manual techniques. Should your osteopath wish to use this form of treatment, your consent will be requested at all times.

Will the needles hurt?

Most peoples experienc of needles is of those used in injections and blood tests. Acupuncture needles bear little resemblance to these, being much finer and solid rather than hollow.
Once the needle is inserted, the sensation is often described as a tingling or dull ache. Needles sre left in place for several minutes, depending on the effect required.
During treatment, patients commonly experience heaviness in the limbs or a pleasant feeling of relaxation.

The benefits of acupuncture frequently include more than just relief from a particular condition. Many people find that it can also lead to increased energy levels, better appetite and sleep as well as an enhanced sense of overall well being.
If during treatment, you experience any pain or unpleasant sensations, the needles will be removed promptly

Adverse treatment reactions and risks associated with treatment.

As with all forms of treatment, dry needling treatment carries some risks of reaction. Most of these are minor reactions to treatment and include sweating, drowsiness, fainting and small amounts of bleeding from the needle insertion.

There is however the remote possibility of the perforation of a nerve, blood vessel, joint space or internal organ. These are very rare incidents and you should discuss them with your practitioner if you have any concerns. Only single use, sterile needles are used in treatments at this practice.

Contraindications to treatment

There are some contraindications to the use of needles which should be considered prior to treatment.
These include the first trimester of pregnancy, bleeding disorders and patients taking anticoagulants or asprin, skin disorders like excem or psoriasis and those with a compromised immune system.

Costs: £41 for the first consultation and treatment (lasting up to 45 mins).
Then £35 for each further appointment (lasting 30 mins)

Broadwater Osteopathic Practice
2 Sompting Road
Worthing
West Sussex
BN14 9EP

Tel: (01903) 820206
Fax: (01903) 203360

Dry Needling

Helen Mayors

Susan Bunce

Mark McCall